zamindari
/zæmɪndɑːri/Definitions
1. noun
a system of land tenure in which a landholder (zamindar) collects taxes and rents from peasants in exchange for protection and services, prevalent in parts of South Asia, especially in India
“The zamindari system was a crucial part of India’s rural economy for centuries, but its abolition in 1953 led to significant changes in land ownership and taxation.”