wilfulness
/ˈwɪlɪfnəs/Definitions
1. noun
The quality of being stubbornly obstinate or determined to do something, especially in a way that is considered unreasonable or uncooperative.
“Her wilfulness made it difficult for her parents to discipline her.”
2. noun
A deliberate and obstinate refusal to obey or comply with authority.
“The child’s wilfulness was a concern for the teacher, who wanted to ensure a positive learning environment.”
3. noun
A quality of being obstinately attached to one’s own opinions or desires.
“The politician’s wilfulness was evident in her refusal to compromise with the opposing party.”