surprisal
/sərˈpraɪzəl/Definitions
1. noun
The state of being surprised; a surprise; an unexpected occurrence or event.
“The news of the last-minute cancellation was a great surprisal for the entire team.”
2. noun
A measure of the amount of surprise or uncertainty in a statistical outcome or event.
“The surprisal of the coin toss was calculated to be 50%.”