surprisal

/sərˈpraɪzəl/

Definitions

1. noun

The state of being surprised; a surprise; an unexpected occurrence or event.

“The news of the last-minute cancellation was a great surprisal for the entire team.”

2. noun

A measure of the amount of surprise or uncertainty in a statistical outcome or event.

“The surprisal of the coin toss was calculated to be 50%.”

Synonyms

  • startle
  • stun
  • surprise

Antonyms

  • anticipation
  • certainty