shockley
/ˈʃɒkli/ or /ˈʃɒklei/Definitions
1. proper noun
an American physicist who made fundamental contributions to the development of the transistor, William Bradford Shockley (1910-1989)
“He was a renowned physicist, along with Bardeen and Brattain, in the invention of the transistor.”
2. noun
a type of transistor, Shockley diode, that can conduct electricity in one direction
“The Shockley diode is a crucial component in many electronic devices, including radios and televisions.”