semiaxis
/sɛmɪˈæksɪs/Definitions
1. noun
Either of the two axes of which only one is of full length, the other being half the length.
“The semiaxes of the new spacecraft design had a significant impact on its maneuverability.”
2. noun
Either of the two axes of a conic section that are not of equal length.
“The semiaxes of the ellipse were used to calculate its area and perimeter.”