refractory

[rɛfˈræktəri]

Definitions

1. adjective

resistant to change, heat, or effort; obstinately difficult to manage or deal with

“The refractory child refused to listen to his teacher’s instructions.”

2. noun

a material that resists high temperatures, such as certain types of ceramics or metals

“The refractory lining of the furnace helped to maintain its temperature.”

3. noun

a person or animal that is difficult to manage or deal with

“The coach had trouble dealing with the refractory player who refused to follow the team’s strategy.”

4. noun

a type of metal alloy used in high-temperature applications

“The refractory alloy used in the jet engine’s turbine blades required special maintenance.”

Synonyms

  • inflexible
  • intractable
  • obdurate
  • resistant

Antonyms

  • compliant
  • malleable
  • pliable
  • yielding