rationale
/ræʃɪˈnɑːl/Definitions
1. noun
the underlying reason or explanation for a decision, action, or principle
“The politician’s decision to raise taxes was based on a complex rationale that took into account the country’s economic situation.”
2. noun
a statement or explanation of the reasons for something
“The company’s rationale for the merger was outlined in the press release.”
3. noun
the principles or reasons that guide a particular activity or field of study
“The rationale behind the new medical treatment is based on years of research and clinical trials.”