propagulum
/ˌproʊpəˈɡyʊləm/Definitions
1. noun
A propagulum is a bud or bud-like structure that gives rise to a new individual, typically in fungi or certain types of algae.
“The mycologist studied the propagulum of the fungus to understand its life cycle.”
2. noun
More broadly, a propagulum can refer to any structure that initiates the growth of a new individual.
“In some species of algae, the propagulum is responsible for the formation of new colonies.”