polaron

/pəˈlɒrən/

Definitions

1. noun

A quasiparticle that is formed when an electron or hole is surrounded by a cloud of distorted lattice vibrations (phonons) in a polar crystal.

“The study of polarons is crucial in understanding the behavior of electrons in certain materials.”

Synonyms

  • exciton
  • quasiparticle

Antonyms

  • particle