phylarchy
/ˈfaɪlɑrki/ or /faɪˈlɑrki/Definitions
1. noun
A form of government in which the whole people have the right to vote directly on laws and policies, but are advised by an aristocracy or council of elders.
“The ancient Greek city-state was an example of phylarchy, where the people voted directly but were guided by their council of elders.”