photocell
/ˈfoʊtoʊsɛl/ or /ˈfɒtəsɛl/Definitions
1. noun
A light-sensitive device, especially a small semiconductor device that converts light into an electric current.
“The security system uses a photocell to detect when someone enters the room.”
2. noun
A device that controls the amount of light reaching a lens, especially by adjusting the size of an aperture.
“The camera’s photocell helps to ensure that the image is properly exposed.”
3. noun
A device that converts light into an electric current, used in applications such as automatic door openers and burglar alarms.
“The automatic door opener uses a photocell to detect when the door is opened or closed.”