peridermis
/ˌpɛrɪˈdɛrˌmɪs/Definitions
1. noun
a layer of dead cells, especially on the bark of a tree, that serves as a protective barrier against pathogens, insects, and environmental stress.
“The peridermis of the oak tree helped it survive the harsh winter conditions.”
2. noun
the outermost layer of cells on a plant stem or root, especially one that has developed from the cortical layer.
“The peridermis of the potato plant is a key factor in its ability to grow underground.”