Definitions

1. noun

A philosophical theory that life has no inherent meaning, purpose, or value.

“The novelist’s nihilism was evident in his depiction of a bleak and hopeless society.”

2. noun

A doctrine that denies or rejects all authority, morality, or value.

“The nihilist movement in 19th-century Russia rejected traditional social norms and institutions.”

3. noun

A complete rejection of a particular principle, theory, or value.

“The scientist’s nihilism about the current state of climate change research led her to question the validity of her own work.”

4. noun

A state of having no value, meaning, or purpose.

“The artist’s nihilism about his latest project made it difficult for him to find inspiration or motivation.”

5. adjective

Expressing or characterized by nihilism.

“The nihilistic ideology of the radical group sparked widespread fear and concern.”