myelin

/maɪˈɛlɪn/

Definitions

1. noun

A fatty substance forming a sheath around the axons of neurons in the nervous system, facilitating the transmission of nerve impulses.

“The loss of myelin in the spinal cord can lead to paralysis and numbness in the limbs.”

Synonyms

  • insulator
  • sheath

Antonyms

  • demyelination
  • neurodegeneration