monosome

/mɒnˈɒsəm/

Definitions

1. noun

A unilaminar chromosome, especially in certain fungi, that has a single long chromosome without visible centromere.

“In this study, the researchers observed monosomes in the fungal cells under a microscope.”

2. noun

A single lamella of a chromosome.

“The geneticist studied the monosomes to understand the genetic material of the organism.”

Synonyms

  • single chromosome
  • unilamellar chromosome

Antonyms

  • bivalent chromosome
  • diploid chromosome