lynchpin
/ˈlɪŋkfiːn/Definitions
1. noun
the person or thing that is essential or crucial to the functioning or success of an organization, system, or activity.
“The team’s star player was the lynchpin of their championship hopes.”
2. noun
a person or thing that is in a central or decisive position.
“The company’s CEO was the lynchpin of their board of directors.”