lithify
/ˈlɪθɪfaɪ/Definitions
1. verb
to form or become stone or rock; to convert into a stone-like mass
“The process of lithification occurred over millions of years, turning the sediment into a solid rock.”
2. verb
to fossilize
“The ancient creature’s skeleton lithified over time, creating a valuable fossil.”
3. noun
the process of forming or becoming stone or rock
“The geologist studied the lithification of the sedimentary rock formation.”