Definitions

1. noun

The state or period of holding an office or position, especially a political one.

“The incumbent mayor faced criticism over the rising crime rate during his incumbency.”

2. noun

The state of being burdened or encumbered with something.

“The company’s incumbency on the old factory site made it difficult to redevelop the area.”

3. noun

A person who holds an office or position, especially a political one.

“The incumbent senator delivered a passionate speech to the audience.”