Definitions

1. noun

A state or condition of being resistant to infection or disease, especially as a result of vaccination or previous exposure.

“The vaccine gave him a strong immunity to the flu virus.”

2. noun

A privilege or exemption from a law, tax, or other burden, especially as granted to a sovereign or a state.

“The country enjoys immunity from international law due to its diplomatic status.”

3. noun

A state of being exempt or free from a particular obligation, duty, or claim.

“The company claimed immunity from liability in the contract dispute.”

4. noun

The state of being impervious or resistant to criticism, attack, or influence.

“The politician’s immunity to criticism was impressive, given the scandals surrounding her office.”

5. noun

A state of being isolated or separate from the rest, especially in a physical or social sense.

“The island has a unique immunity to the outside world, with its own language and culture.”

6. verb

To make or declare someone or something immune or exempt from a particular obligation, tax, or law.

“The government granted immunity to the whistleblower, protecting their identity.”

7. verb

To resist or withstand the influence or effect of something.

“The material is immune to corrosion, making it perfect for marine use.”