hydronium

/haɪˈdrɒniəm/

Definitions

1. noun

A positively charged ion formed when a hydrogen ion combines with a water molecule (H3O+).

“The hydronium ion is an important component of acid-base chemistry.”

2. chemistry

The hydronium ion is used as a general acid in some chemical reactions.

“The reaction requires a strong acid, such as hydronium, to proceed.”

Synonyms

  • hydrogen ion
  • proton

Antonyms

  • alkaline
  • hydroxide ion