horst

/hɔrst/

Definitions

1. noun

A ridge or spur of rock or a hill of rock debris at the foot of a glacier.

“The climber navigated the difficult terrain of the mountain’s horst to reach the summit.”

2. noun

A geological formation of rock or soil that is separated from a larger mass by a fault.

“The geologist studied the horst to understand its formation and the process of plate tectonics.”

3. noun

A type of fortification or stronghold, especially in medieval Europe.

“The lord built a powerful horst to protect his kingdom from invaders.”

Synonyms

  • butte
  • ridge
  • spur

Antonyms

  • basin
  • valley