fructose

/ˈfrʌks.oʊs/

Definitions

1. noun

A monosaccharide sugar found in many fruits and honey, used as a sweetener and in the production of high-fructose corn syrup.

“The label on the food product listed fructose as one of its main ingredients.”

2. chemistry

A monosaccharide sugar derived from sucrose, glucose, or starch.

“The chemist studied the molecular structure of fructose and its role in metabolic processes.”

3. biology

A simple sugar that is an important energy source for many organisms, particularly in the breakdown of carbohydrates.

“In cellular respiration, fructose is converted into ATP, providing energy for the cell.”

Synonyms

  • monosaccharide
  • simple sugar
  • sugar
  • sweetener

Antonyms

  • bitter
  • sour