eluviate
/ɛlʊˈveɪɪeɪt/Definitions
1. verb
to remove or separate particles from a substance, often by washing or decanting
“The process of eluviating the sediment from the water helped purify it for drinking.”
2. noun
a process of removing or separating particles from a substance
“The eluviation of the sediment was crucial in understanding the geological formation of the area.”