elaiosome
/ɛlaɪəsəʊm/Definitions
1. noun
A specialized seed coat that attracts ants and other insects, which then disperse the seeds.
“The elaiosomes on the plant’s seeds were an adaptation to ensure its seeds were dispersed effectively.”
2. noun
The oil-rich covering of a seed, especially of the genus Myosotis.
“The elaiosome of the forget-me-not seed contained a rich source of nutrients.”