duramen
/dʊˈreɪmɛn/Definitions
1. noun
The heartwood of a tree, especially of deciduous trees, as opposed to the sapwood.
“The woodworker studied the different layers of the tree trunk, including the duramen and sapwood.”
2. noun
The central, woody part of a tree stem, especially when seen in cross-section.
“The duramen of the tree was harder and more compact than the sapwood.”