decomposer

/diːkɒmpˈoʊzər/

Definitions

1. noun

An organism that breaks down dead or decaying plant and animal matter into simpler substances, such as fungi, bacteria, and earthworms.

“The decomposer in the forest ecosystem plays a crucial role in recycling nutrients.”

2. verb

To break down into simpler substances, especially the process of decomposing organic matter.

“The bacteria decomposed the dead plant material, releasing nutrients back into the soil.”

Synonyms

  • decomposer
  • detritivore
  • saprotroph

Antonyms

  • builder
  • constructor