cretinism
/kriˈtɪnɪzəm/Definitions
1. noun
a congenital condition caused by a lack of iodine in the diet, leading to severe physical and mental disability
“The doctor diagnosed the child with cretinism due to the family’s lack of access to iodized salt.”
2. noun
a person who is considered to be of very low intelligence or foolishness
“The politician was accused of being a cretin for making such a foolish decision.”