craniotomy
/krənaɪˈɒtəmi/Definitions
1. noun
a surgical operation in which a part of the skull is temporarily removed to relieve pressure in the brain or to access the brain for other reasons
“The neurosurgeon performed a craniotomy to relieve the pressure caused by the brain tumor.”
2. noun
a hole or opening made in the skull for surgical purposes
“The craniotomy allowed the surgeon to access the damaged area of the brain.”