cognate

/kɒɡnɪt/ /kɒɡneɪt/

Definitions

1. noun

A word or phrase that is related to another word or phrase through a common origin or history, often with a similar meaning or sound.

“The two languages have many cognates, making it easier for speakers to learn from each other.”

2. noun

A gene or genetic trait that is inherited from a common ancestor.

“The researchers studied the cognates of the genetic disorder to better understand its causes.”

3. adjective

Relating to or derived from a common ancestor or origin.

“Cognate languages often have similarities in grammar and vocabulary.”

4. verb

To recognize or establish a connection or relationship between words or concepts.

“The linguist cognated the words to show their shared history.”

Synonyms

  • related
  • similar

Antonyms

  • dissimilar
  • distinct