Definitions

1. noun

The formation and growth of vapor bubbles in a liquid when the surrounding pressure is reduced below the vapor pressure of the liquid.

“The engineer studied the phenomenon of cavitation in the water turbine to improve its efficiency.”

2. noun

A device or structure that is designed to produce cavitation in a liquid, often used in applications such as ultrasonic cleaning or medical devices.

“The researchers used a cavitation device to break down the cell membranes for further study.”

3. noun

A state of being filled with gas bubbles, often causing a decrease in the effectiveness of a system or device.

“The cavitation in the engine’s cooling system caused it to overheat, leading to a costly repair.”

4. verb

To form or create vapor bubbles in a liquid, often as a result of a reduction in pressure.

“The process of cavitation can be observed in a boiling pot of water.”