benthos

/ˈbɛnθɒs/

Definitions

1. noun

The community of organisms living on, in, or near the bottom of a body of water, such as a sea, ocean, or lake.

“The researcher studied the benthos of the coral reef to understand its ecosystem.”

2. noun

The organisms themselves that make up the benthos community.

“The benthos in the lake were a mix of fish, plants, and invertebrates.”

Synonyms

  • benthic zone
  • ocean floor
  • seafloor

Antonyms

  • pelagic
  • water column