ballaster
/ˈbɔːləst/ or /ˈbæləst/Definitions
1. noun
heavy material, such as sand or concrete, placed in the hold of a ship to increase stability and prevent it from becoming top-heavy.
“The ship required additional ballast to stay stable in rough seas.”
2. verb
to load with ballast, especially a ship.
“The sailors had to ballast the ship before setting sail across the ocean.”
3. noun
a structure, especially a wall, used to support or stabilize something.
“The building’s foundation was reinforced with a ballast of steel beams.”