autophagous
/ɔːtəʊˈfæɡəs/Definitions
1. adjective
Self-eating or self-degrading; especially of cells, consuming their own cellular components
“The autophagous process in cells helps to remove damaged organelles and proteins.”
2. noun
An organism that eats itself, especially as a survival mechanism during times of stress
“Some species of caterpillars are autophagous and consume their own body parts during times of drought.”