autophagous

/ɔːtəʊˈfæɡəs/

Definitions

1. adjective

Self-eating or self-degrading; especially of cells, consuming their own cellular components

“The autophagous process in cells helps to remove damaged organelles and proteins.”

2. noun

An organism that eats itself, especially as a survival mechanism during times of stress

“Some species of caterpillars are autophagous and consume their own body parts during times of drought.”

Synonyms

  • autocatalytic
  • self-cannibalistic
  • self-eating

Antonyms

  • autotrophic
  • self-replicating
  • self-sustaining