antibiotic

/ˌæntiˈbaɪətɪk/; -ˌbaɪətɪk/

Definitions

1. noun

A substance, especially a chemical compound, that is capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, especially bacteria.

“The doctor prescribed an antibiotic to help cure the patient’s infection.”

2. adjective

Relating to or derived from an antibiotic.

“The antibiotic-resistant bacteria made it difficult for doctors to treat the patient’s illness.”

Synonyms

  • antimicrobial
  • antimicrobic

Antonyms

  • bacterial
  • pathogenic