anacrusis
/ænˈækruːsɪs/Definitions
1. noun
In music, a pickup measure or a short introductory phrase before the main theme or subject of a composition, often with a different rhythm or meter.
“The composer used anacrusis to create a sense of tension before the main melody.”
2. noun
A phrase or a word that precedes a line of verse in poetry, often with a different meter or rhythm.
“The anacrusis in the poem added to the sense of anticipation for the reader.”