aetiology
/iːˈtɪɒlədʒi/Definitions
1. noun
The study of the origins and causes of diseases; the branch of medicine concerned with the causes and origins of diseases.
“The doctor’s research focused on the aetiology of cancer, seeking answers to the underlying causes.”
2. noun
The explanation or account of the causes or origins of something.
“The historian’s aetiology of the revolution highlighted the role of key figures in shaping its outcome.”